{"id":5095,"date":"2022-06-03T17:02:41","date_gmt":"2022-06-03T15:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/?p=5095"},"modified":"2022-06-03T17:02:44","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T15:02:44","slug":"ou-va-le-roman-tunisien-francophone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/ou-va-le-roman-tunisien-francophone\/","title":{"rendered":"O\u00f9 va le roman tunisien francophone\u00a0?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Prix COMAR 2022.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c0 l\u2019occasion de la remise du plus grand prix litt\u00e9raire tunisien, le COMAR 2022, le patron des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d\u2019assurances du m\u00eame nom, Hakim Ben Yedder en personne, a r\u00e9compens\u00e9 trois romans en fran\u00e7ais : Prix d\u00e9couverte : \u00ab La Battante \u00bb de Lamine Kallel ; Prix sp\u00e9cial du jury : \u00ab Nasrim\u00e9 d\u2019Istanbul \u00e0 Tunis \u00bb de Melika Golcem Ben Redjeb et le Comar d\u2019Or : \u00ab En pays assoiff\u00e9 \u00bb de Emna Belhaj Yahia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tous sont des romans parlant de l\u2019histoire de la Tunisie ou du Maghreb&nbsp;: les tribulations d\u2019une femme analphab\u00e8te pendant la guerre d\u2019ind\u00e9pendance en Alg\u00e9rie avec \u00ab&nbsp;La Battante&nbsp;\u00bb&nbsp;; \u00abNasrim\u00e9\u00bb revoit les premi\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle en Tunisie, et \u00ab En pays assoiff\u00e9 \u00bb le lecteur suit une femme t\u00e9moin durant plusieurs d\u00e9cennies des drames et d\u00e9sillusions de son peuple boulevers\u00e9 par les changements politiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Romans autobiographiques.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019autre caract\u00e9ristique de ces romans est leur tendance autobiographique. Avec l\u2019\u00e2ge et l\u2019exp\u00e9rience, souvent dans un contexte de retraite anticip\u00e9e, parfois encourag\u00e9s (comme partout dans le monde) par les mois de confinement \u00e0 la suite de l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de COVID-19, beaucoup ont le temps de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir et d\u2019\u00e9crire. Ils se lancent dans le roman, afin de raconter sous la forme de fictions leur propre exp\u00e9rience, mais aussi leur h\u00e9ritage et tradition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Litt\u00e9rature francophone versus arabophone.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Mais qu\u2019en est-il des auteurs arabes en Tunisie\u00a0? On en parle peu dans la presse francophone. Il semble, comme le dit la journaliste Lilia Blaise \u00e9crivant pour <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2022\/05\/13\/en-tunisie-le-chantier-de-la-traduction-des-ouvrages-francais-en-langue-arabe_6126026_3212.html\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2022\/05\/13\/en-tunisie-le-chantier-de-la-traduction-des-ouvrages-francais-en-langue-arabe_6126026_3212.html\">Le Monde<\/a> qu\u2019il y a justement \u00ab\u00a0un monde\u00a0\u00bb entre les litt\u00e9ratures arabophones et francophones en Tunisie. C\u2019est aussi ce dont parlait en d\u00e9cembre 2021 l\u2019\u00e9crivain arabophone Hassouna Mosbahi dans le cadre des rencontres de la maison de la m\u00e9diterran\u00e9e pour la Culture et les Arts. Les deux litt\u00e9ratures souvent ne se parlent pas et surtout ne se traduisent pas. De grands auteurs tunisiens, tels que l\u2019avocate et militante Gis\u00e8le Halimi, sont quasiment inconnus des lecteurs arabophones, alors que Hassouna Mosbahi, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 par l\u2019Allemagne et les Anglo-saxons comme un des plus grands \u00e9crivains tunisiens contemporains, est peu lu dans les milieux francophones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">En conclusion.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Revenant donc sur les trois tendances litt\u00e9raires de la Tunisie actuelle\u00a0: le retour vers l\u2019histoire, l\u2019approche autobiographique et l\u2019isolation langagi\u00e8re\u00a0; malgr\u00e9 les \u00e9cueils le roman tunisien francophone semble bien se porter (voir notre <a href=\"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/secteur-du-livre-vers-un-sursaut-de-relance\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/secteur-du-livre-vers-un-sursaut-de-relance\/\">article<\/a> de novembre 2021 sur l\u2019\u00e9dition en Tunisie). Lui reste-t-il \u00e0 obtenir une notori\u00e9t\u00e9 comparable \u00e0 celle des auteurs marocains, qui, depuis plus de quarante ans, ont conquis un public parisien\u00a0? Ou alors doit-il se tourner vers un plus grand public, par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire de la traduction, en arabe, mais aussi en anglais\u00a0?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prix COMAR 2022. \u00c0 l\u2019occasion de la remise du plus grand prix litt\u00e9raire tunisien, le COMAR 2022, le patron des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d\u2019assurances du m\u00eame nom, Hakim Ben Yedder en personne, a r\u00e9compens\u00e9 trois romans en fran\u00e7ais : Prix d\u00e9couverte : \u00ab La Battante \u00bb de Lamine Kallel ; Prix sp\u00e9cial du jury : \u00ab Nasrim\u00e9 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>O\u00f9 va le roman tunisien francophone\u00a0? 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