{"id":4386,"date":"2022-05-01T10:59:27","date_gmt":"2022-05-01T08:59:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/?p=4386"},"modified":"2022-05-01T10:59:29","modified_gmt":"2022-05-01T08:59:29","slug":"la-tunisie-celebre-la-fete-du-travail-origine-et-histoire-du-1-mai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/la-tunisie-celebre-la-fete-du-travail-origine-et-histoire-du-1-mai\/","title":{"rendered":"La Tunisie c\u00e9l\u00e8bre\u00a0la f\u00eate du travail.. origine et histoire du 1 Mai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le 1er mai est f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie et, \u00e0 cette occasion, on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la f\u00eate du Travail. Mais savez-vous exactement pourquoi, et connaissez-vous l\u2019histoire du 1er mai ? On vous raconte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La\u00a0journ\u00e9e du 1er mai\u00a0est un\u00a0jour f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie, mais aussi dans de nombreux autres pays. Si beaucoup savent que l\u2019on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la\u00a0f\u00eate du Travail\u00a0chaque\u00a01er mai, savez-vous pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment pourquoi, et connaissez-vous l\u2019origine de cette f\u00eate ? <br>C\u2019est le 1er mai 1884 que des\u00a0syndicats ouvriers am\u00e9ricains\u00a0d\u00e9cident de se mobiliser afin de revendiquer la journ\u00e9e de huit heures. Pourquoi le 1er mai ? Outre atlantique, cette date correspondait au premier jour de l\u2019ann\u00e9e comptable des entreprises. Deux ans plus tard, le 1er mai 1886, alors que ces revendications salariales n\u2019ont toujours pas \u00e9t\u00e9 entendues, de grandes manifestations sont organis\u00e9es. A cette occasion, plus de 300 000 travailleurs manifestent pacifiquement \u00e0 travers tout le pays. Le 3 mai, \u00e0 Chicago, plusieurs gr\u00e9vistes d\u00e9c\u00e8dent lors d\u2019une manifestation. Le lendemain, toujours \u00e0 Chicago, une bombe explose et des affrontements font plusieurs victimes parmi les forces de police.<br> Ainsi, en 1889 \u00e0 Paris, le\u00a0Congr\u00e8s de la IIe Internationale socialiste\u00a0d\u00e9cide, sous l&rsquo;impulsion de Jules Guesde, de faire du\u00a01er mai une journ\u00e9e de manifestations. La premi\u00e8re est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e le 1er mai 1890.<br><br>Comme aux \u00c9tats-Unis, les revendications sont les m\u00eames. Mais la situation vire au drame le 1er mai 1891. Neuf morts et une trentaine de bless\u00e9s sont \u00e0 d\u00e9plorer dans la commune de Fourmies, dans le Nord.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 1er mai est f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie et, \u00e0 cette occasion, on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la f\u00eate du Travail. Mais savez-vous exactement pourquoi, et connaissez-vous l\u2019histoire du 1er mai ? On vous raconte. La\u00a0journ\u00e9e du 1er mai\u00a0est un\u00a0jour f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie, mais aussi dans de nombreux autres pays. Si beaucoup savent que l\u2019on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la\u00a0f\u00eate du Travail\u00a0chaque\u00a01er &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4387,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,14],"tags":[939,940],"class_list":["post-4386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-tunisie","tag-1-mai","tag-la-fete-du-travail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La Tunisie c\u00e9l\u00e8bre\u00a0la f\u00eate du travail.. origine et histoire du 1 Mai - Magazine Shams Al Yaoum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/shams-alyaoum.com\/fr\/la-tunisie-celebre-la-fete-du-travail-origine-et-histoire-du-1-mai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Tunisie c\u00e9l\u00e8bre\u00a0la f\u00eate du travail.. origine et histoire du 1 Mai - Magazine Shams Al Yaoum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 1er mai est f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie et, \u00e0 cette occasion, on c\u00e9l\u00e8bre la f\u00eate du Travail. Mais savez-vous exactement pourquoi, et connaissez-vous l\u2019histoire du 1er mai ? On vous raconte. La\u00a0journ\u00e9e du 1er mai\u00a0est un\u00a0jour f\u00e9ri\u00e9 en Tunisie, mais aussi dans de nombreux autres pays. 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